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yolov26_3d/tools/scripts_for_gt/visualization/test_visualization.py
2026-06-24 09:35:46 +08:00

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"""
快速测试脚本 - 自动查找并可视化第一个有效样本
用途:自动从验证集中查找一个带标签的样本并进行可视化,用于测试脚本功能
使用方法:
python scripts_for_gt/test_visualization.py --data data/mono3d.yaml
"""
import argparse
import sys
from pathlib import Path
import yaml
# Add project root to path
FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
ROOT = FILE.parents[1]
if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
sys.path.append(str(ROOT))
from visualize_single_frame import visualize_single_frame
def find_first_valid_sample(data_yaml_path):
"""从数据集配置中查找第一个有效样本
Args:
data_yaml_path: 数据集YAML配置文件路径
Returns:
tuple: (image_path, label_path, calib_path) 或 None
"""
# 读取数据集配置
with open(data_yaml_path, 'r') as f:
data = yaml.safe_load(f)
# 获取验证集路径
val_path = data.get('val')
if val_path is None:
print("错误:数据集配置中未找到'val'字段")
return None
# 如果是相对路径相对于yaml文件的位置
val_path = Path(val_path)
if not val_path.is_absolute():
val_path = Path(data_yaml_path).parent / val_path
# 读取验证集图像列表
if val_path.is_file():
# 如果是文件列表
with open(val_path, 'r') as f:
image_files = [line.strip() for line in f.readlines() if line.strip()]
else:
# 如果是目录
image_files = list(val_path.glob("**/*.jpg"))
image_files.extend(list(val_path.glob("**/*.png")))
print(f"在验证集中找到 {len(image_files)} 个图像文件")
# 遍历查找第一个有标签的样本
for image_path in image_files:
image_rel_path = Path(image_path)
image_path = val_path.parent / image_rel_path if not image_rel_path.is_absolute() else image_rel_path
# 推断标签路径
label_path = Path(str(image_path).replace('/images/', '/labels/').replace('.jpg', '.txt').replace('.png', '.txt'))
# 推断标定路径
calib_path = image_path.parent.parent / 'calib' / 'L2_calib' / 'camera4.json'
if label_path.exists():
print(f"\n找到有效样本:")
print(f" 图像: {image_path}")
print(f" 标签: {label_path}")
print(f" 标定: {calib_path if calib_path.exists() else '未找到'}")
return str(image_path), str(label_path), str(calib_path) if calib_path.exists() else None
print("错误:未找到有效样本")
return None
def test_visualization(data_yaml_path, output_dir="./test_gt_viz", use_roi=True):
"""测试可视化功能
Args:
data_yaml_path: 数据集YAML配置文件路径
output_dir: 输出目录
use_roi: 是否使用ROI变换
"""
# 读取数据集配置
with open(data_yaml_path, 'r') as f:
data = yaml.safe_load(f)
# 查找第一个有效样本
result = find_first_valid_sample(data_yaml_path)
if result is None:
return
image_path, label_path, calib_path = result
# 获取配置参数
roi = data.get('roi') # [width, height]
virtual_fx = data.get('virtual_fx')
ori_img_size = data.get('ori_img_size') # [width, height]
print(f"\n数据集配置:")
print(f" ROI: {roi}")
print(f" 虚拟焦距: {virtual_fx}")
print(f" 原始图像尺寸: {ori_img_size}")
# 类别名称
names = {
0: "vehicle",
1: "pedestrian",
2: "bicycle",
3: "rider",
13: "tricycle",
}
print(f"\n开始可视化...")
try:
# 测试1不使用ROI
print("\n=== 测试1原始图像可视化不使用ROI===")
visualize_single_frame(
image_path=image_path,
label_path=label_path,
output_dir=f"{output_dir}/no_roi",
calib_path=calib_path,
roi_size=None,
virtual_fx=None,
ori_img_size=None,
names=names,
)
print("✓ 测试1完成")
# 测试2使用ROI如果配置了
if use_roi and roi is not None and virtual_fx is not None:
print("\n=== 测试2ROI变换后可视化 ===")
visualize_single_frame(
image_path=image_path,
label_path=label_path,
output_dir=f"{output_dir}/with_roi",
calib_path=calib_path,
roi_size=tuple(roi),
virtual_fx=virtual_fx,
ori_img_size=tuple(ori_img_size) if ori_img_size else None,
names=names,
)
print("✓ 测试2完成")
print(f"\n✅ 所有测试完成!结果保存在: {output_dir}")
print("\n生成的文件:")
output_path = Path(output_dir)
for file in sorted(output_path.rglob("*.jpg")):
print(f" {file.relative_to(output_path)}")
except Exception as e:
print(f"\n❌ 测试失败: {e}")
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()
def parse_args():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="快速测试真值可视化功能")
parser.add_argument("--data", type=str, default="data/mono3d.yaml",
help="数据集YAML配置文件")
parser.add_argument("--output", type=str, default="./test_gt_viz",
help="输出目录")
parser.add_argument("--no-roi", action="store_true",
help="不测试ROI变换")
return parser.parse_args()
def main():
args = parse_args()
test_visualization(
data_yaml_path=args.data,
output_dir=args.output,
use_roi=not args.no_roi,
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()