Files
hawkbit/docs/content/concepts/rollout-management.md
Natalia Kislicyn 70d0fe879e Feature mass cancel running actions on ds invalidation (#1177)
* Extend DS invalidation dialog to include mass-cancellation of actions

Signed-off-by: Natalia Kislicyn <natalia.kislicyn@bosch.io>

add component id for cancelation type radio buttons

Signed-off-by: Natalia Kislicyn <natalia.kislicyn@bosch.io>

* add infos about ds invalidation to UI documentation;
update UI images; add screenshot about ds invalidation

Signed-off-by: Natalia Kislicyn <natalia.kislicyn@bosch.io>

* fix review findings

Signed-off-by: Natalia Kislicyn <natalia.kislicyn@bosch.io>

* add link property to invalidation docu

Signed-off-by: Natalia Kislicyn <natalia.kislicyn@bosch.io>

* Put invalidation counts into one object

Signed-off-by: Natalia Kislicyn <natalia.kislicyn@bosch.io>

* add hint to invalidation dialog, that invalidation is unrepeatable

Signed-off-by: Natalia Kislicyn <natalia.kislicyn@bosch.io>

* disable invalidate button if insufficient permission

Signed-off-by: Natalia Kislicyn <natalia.kislicyn@bosch.io>

* fix auto assignment error with insufficient permission

Signed-off-by: Natalia Kislicyn <natalia.kislicyn@bosch.io>

* implement permissions check for invalidation dialog

Signed-off-by: Natalia Kislicyn <natalia.kislicyn@bosch.io>

* add update_target permission to api doc description

Signed-off-by: Natalia Kislicyn <natalia.kislicyn@bosch.io>
2021-10-05 14:15:43 +02:00

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---
title: Rollout Management
parent: Concepts
weight: 54
---
Software update operations in large scale IoT scenarios with hundreds of thousands of devices require special handling.
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That includes:
- _Technical Scalability_ by means of horizontal scale of the hawkBit server cluster in the cloud.
- _Global_ artifact _content delivery_ capacities.
- _Functional Scalability_ by means of:
- Secure handling of large volumes of devices at rollout creation time.
- Monitoring of the rollout progress.
- Emergency rollout shutdown in case of problems on to many devices.
- Reporting capabilities for a complete understanding of the rollout progress at each point in time.
Eclipse hawkBit sees these capabilities under the term Rollout Management.
The following capabilities are currently supported by the _Rollout Management_:
- Create, update and start of rollouts.
- Selection of targets as input for the rollout based on _target filter_ functionality.
- Selection of a _DistributionSet_.
- Auto-splitting of the input target list into a defined number deployment groups.
- Approval workflow
- Has to be enabled explicitly in configuration.
- Enables a workflow that requires a user with adequate permissions to review any new or updated rollout before it
can be started.
- Allows integration with 3rd party workflow engines.
- Cascading start of the deployment groups based on installation status of the previous group.
- Emergency shutdown of the rollout in case a group exceeds the defined error threshold.
- Rollout progress monitoring for the entire rollout and the individual groups.
## Cascading Deployment Group Execution
The cascading execution of the deployment groups is based on two thresholds that can be defined by the rollout creator.
- success condition by means of percentage of successfully installed targets in the current groups triggers.
- error condition by means of absolute or percentage of failed installations which triggers an emergency shutdown of the entire rollout.
## Rollout state machine
### State Machine on Rollout
![](../../images/rolloutstatediagram.png)
### State Machine on Rollout Deployment Group
![](../../images/rolloutgroupstatediagram.png)
## Multi-Assignments (beta)
One of the main paradigms of Eclipse hawkBit is, that a Distribution Set represents the currently installed software of a device. Hence, a device can have only one Distribution Set assigned/installed at a time. With _Multi-Assignments_ enabled, this paradigm shifts. Multi-Assignments allows to assign multiple Distribution Sets to a device simultaneously, without cancelling each other. As a consequence, an operator can trigger multiple campaigns addressing the same devices in parallel.
### Action weight
To differentiate between important and less important updates a property called _weight_ is used. When multi-assignments is enabled every action has a weight value between (and including) 0 and 1000. The higher the weight the more important is the assignment represented by the action. Also when defining a _rollout_ or an _auto-assignment_ and multi-assignments is enabled a weight value has to be provided. This value is passed to the actions created during the execution of these _rollouts_ and _auto-assignments_. If no weight was provided the highest value of 1000 is used instead.
### Consequences
While this feature provides more flexibility to the user and enables new use-cases, there are also some consequences one should be aware of:
**Critical**
* This feature is in beta and may change unannounced.
* For now, this feature is **opt-in only**. Once activated, it cannot be deactivated.
**Minor**
* While on DMF-API a MULTI_ACTION request is sent, DDI-API only exposes the next action which has the highest priority in the list of open actions(according to their weight property).
* All information regarding the currently assigned or installed Distribution Set does only respect the last assignment, as well as the last successfully installed Distribution set. This also affects:
* Pinning a target or Distribution Set in Deployment View.
* Statistics about installed or assigned Distribution Sets.
* Auto close running actions, when a new Distribution Set is assigned (`repository.actions.autoclose.enabled`) is deactivated.
* Marking a Distribution Set to be a *Required Migration Step* is deactivated.