DosFilter can be disabled. (#561)
* DosFilter can be disabled. Signed-off-by: kaizimmerm <kai.zimmermann@bosch-si.com> * Moved filters our of security core. Signed-off-by: kaizimmerm <kai.zimmermann@bosch-si.com> * Move caffeine dependency. Signed-off-by: kaizimmerm <kai.zimmermann@bosch-si.com>
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/**
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* Copyright (c) 2015 Bosch Software Innovations GmbH and others.
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*
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* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
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* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
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* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
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* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
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*/
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package org.eclipse.hawkbit.security;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.Collection;
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import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
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import java.util.regex.Pattern;
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import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
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import javax.servlet.ServletException;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
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import org.eclipse.hawkbit.util.IpUtil;
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import org.slf4j.Logger;
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
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import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
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import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
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import org.springframework.util.AntPathMatcher;
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import org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter;
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import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Cache;
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import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Caffeine;
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/**
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* Filter for protection against denial of service attacks. It reduces the
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* maximum number of request per seconds which can be separately configured for
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* read (GET) and write (PUT/POST/DELETE) requests.
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*/
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public class DosFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
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private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DosFilter.class);
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private static final Logger LOG_DOS = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SecurityConstants.SECURITY_LOG_PREFIX + ".dos");
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private static final Logger LOG_BLACKLIST = LoggerFactory
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.getLogger(SecurityConstants.SECURITY_LOG_PREFIX + ".blacklist");
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private final AntPathMatcher antMatcher = new AntPathMatcher();
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private final Collection<String> includeAntPaths;
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private final Pattern ipAdressBlacklist;
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private final Cache<String, AtomicInteger> readCountCache = Caffeine.newBuilder()
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.expireAfterWrite(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS).build();
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private final Cache<String, AtomicInteger> writeCountCache = Caffeine.newBuilder()
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.expireAfterWrite(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS).build();
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private final int maxRead;
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private final int maxWrite;
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private final Pattern whitelist;
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private final String forwardHeader;
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/**
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* Filter constructor including configuration.
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*
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* @param includeAntPaths
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* paths where filter should hit
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*
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* @param maxRead
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* Maximum number of allowed REST read/GET requests per second
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* per client
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* @param maxWrite
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* Maximum number of allowed REST write/(PUT/POST/etc.) requests
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* per second per client
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* @param ipDosWhiteListPattern
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* {@link Pattern} with with white list of peer IP addresses for
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* DOS filter
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* @param ipBlackListPattern
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* {@link Pattern} with black listed IP addresses
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* @param forwardHeader
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* the header containing the forwarded IP address e.g.
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* {@code x-forwarded-for}
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*/
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public DosFilter(final Collection<String> includeAntPaths, final int maxRead, final int maxWrite,
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final String ipDosWhiteListPattern, final String ipBlackListPattern, final String forwardHeader) {
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this.includeAntPaths = includeAntPaths;
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this.maxRead = maxRead;
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this.maxWrite = maxWrite;
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this.forwardHeader = forwardHeader;
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if (ipBlackListPattern != null && !ipBlackListPattern.isEmpty()) {
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ipAdressBlacklist = Pattern.compile(ipBlackListPattern);
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} else {
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ipAdressBlacklist = null;
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}
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if (ipDosWhiteListPattern != null && !ipDosWhiteListPattern.isEmpty()) {
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whitelist = Pattern.compile(ipDosWhiteListPattern);
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} else {
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whitelist = null;
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}
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}
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private boolean shouldInclude(final HttpServletRequest request) {
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if (includeAntPaths == null || includeAntPaths.isEmpty()) {
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return true;
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}
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return includeAntPaths.stream()
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.anyMatch(pattern -> antMatcher.match(request.getContextPath() + pattern, request.getRequestURI()));
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}
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@Override
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protected void doFilterInternal(final HttpServletRequest request, final HttpServletResponse response,
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final FilterChain filterChain) throws ServletException, IOException {
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if (!shouldInclude(request)) {
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filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
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return;
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}
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boolean processChain;
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final String ip = IpUtil.getClientIpFromRequest(request, forwardHeader).getHost();
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if (checkIpFails(ip)) {
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processChain = handleMissingIpAddress(response);
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} else {
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processChain = checkAgainstBlacklist(response, ip);
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if (processChain && (whitelist == null || !whitelist.matcher(ip).find())) {
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// read request
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if (HttpMethod.valueOf(request.getMethod()) == HttpMethod.GET) {
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processChain = handleReadRequest(response, ip);
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}
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// write request
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else {
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processChain = handleWriteRequest(response, ip);
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}
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}
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}
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if (processChain) {
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filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
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}
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}
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/**
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* @return false if the given ip address is on the blacklist and further
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* processing of the request if forbidden
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*/
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private boolean checkAgainstBlacklist(final HttpServletResponse response, final String ip) {
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if (ipAdressBlacklist != null && ipAdressBlacklist.matcher(ip).find()) {
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LOG_BLACKLIST.info("Blacklisted client ({}) tries to access the server!", ip);
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response.setStatus(HttpStatus.FORBIDDEN.value());
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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private static boolean checkIpFails(final String ip) {
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return ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip);
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}
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private static boolean handleMissingIpAddress(final HttpServletResponse response) {
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LOG.error("Failed to get peer IP adress");
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response.setStatus(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.value());
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return false;
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}
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private boolean handleWriteRequest(final HttpServletResponse response, final String ip) {
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boolean processChain = true;
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final AtomicInteger count = writeCountCache.getIfPresent(ip);
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if (count == null) {
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writeCountCache.put(ip, new AtomicInteger());
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} else if (count.getAndIncrement() > maxWrite) {
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LOG_DOS.info("Registered DOS attack! Client {} is above configured WRITE request threshold ({})!", ip,
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maxWrite);
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response.setStatus(HttpStatus.TOO_MANY_REQUESTS.value());
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processChain = false;
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}
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return processChain;
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}
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private boolean handleReadRequest(final HttpServletResponse response, final String ip) {
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boolean processChain = true;
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final AtomicInteger count = readCountCache.getIfPresent(ip);
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if (count == null) {
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readCountCache.put(ip, new AtomicInteger());
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} else if (count.getAndIncrement() > maxRead) {
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LOG_DOS.info("Registered DOS attack! Client {} is above configured READ request threshold ({})!", ip,
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maxRead);
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response.setStatus(HttpStatus.TOO_MANY_REQUESTS.value());
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processChain = false;
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}
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return processChain;
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}
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}
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